How to Inspect Used Construction Equipment Before Buying

There are numerous benefits to buying used when it comes to construction equipment. Primarily, the cost is more often than not, considerably lower than buying a brand-new machine. For companies with tighter budgets to contend with, it allows high-quality machinery to be brought and used for each project. Used machinery can hold its value well, if it is maintained correctly. And you will avoid the initial depreciation that brand-new equipment is subject to. This can be anywhere between 20 – 40%, so if you’re looking to invest, used may be a more viable option. Although buying used does come with benefits, it is important that you understand what to look out for when purchasing used equipment.

Seller Reputation

A crucial step when buying used heavy machinery is to carefully evaluate the seller’s reputation. Be sure to carry out research, read customer reviews, and gather testimonials to evaluate their credibility and trustworthiness within the industry. A trustworthy seller often ensures a smoother and reliable purchase process.

Operating Hours:

Always be sure to confirm how many hours the machine has operated for. Whilst this is not always a clear indicator of its condition, it is a good place to start. However, it is worth keeping in mind that regular maintenance will also help to prolong the lifespan of any piece of equipment, so operating hours are not always the be all and end all.

Maintenance Record:

As is with any piece of equipment, the maintenance log is the clearest way to identify the quality of a machine. This document should detail a range of information such as:

  • How often the fluids have been changed.
  • Whether any small repairs have been carried out.
  • Whether anything large-scale has gone wrong with the machine during its lifetime.

Signs of wear:

It is to be expected with second-hand machine that you always see a level of wear and tear. Always be sure to take note of any hairline fractures, rust, or damage that could lead to future issues.

Sound of the exhaust:

When inspecting any equipment, it is certainly worth turning on a machine and listening to the exhaust. This is usually a clear and easy way to identify any issues. Watch out for black or blue smoke, as they are both indicators that something may not be quite right.

Fluids:

Be sure to ask to check the engine oil, transmission fluid, coolant, hydraulic and all other fluids before making your decision. Avoid buying equipment with exceptionally low or dirty fluids as this can be a huge sign that the original owner has properly cared for the machine. Also confirm that the engine oil has no water mixed in, as this is a bold red warning sign.

Smoking engines

It’s common for heavy equipment to develop suboptimal exhaust systems over time. However, it’s important to assess whether the model you’re considering is excessively worn out. Even if the dealer offers lower prices, your purchase is unlikely to be worth the investment. Ask the seller to give you an overview of all the controls, from every speed and movement, and test it out in real-time. Make sure it rides smoothly before inspecting its other components.

Signs of welding

Construction equipment can last substantially longer under the right conditions; therefore, it is important to be careful when estimating if you are buying a 10- or 15-year-old second-hand machine. Since heavy equipment goes through intense levels of loads and stress, it’s normal for some parts to break down and need welding for reattachment. And it is key to note that welded components are never as strong or precise as their original teel. For the reason that it might be unreliable for long-term use. So, unless you wish to risk it, it’s always best practise to look at your other options if you see signs of welding.

Odd noises from the brakes

Part replacements aren’t uncommon when handling heavy machinery. If the external brake disks are making odd noises, it’s usually a sign that you’ll need the vehicle to undergo huge repairs. Unless you’re prepared to cover the difference in cost, it’s wise to explore other options.

Seized equipment

Seized products are a red flag for people purchasing second-hand heavy machinery This suggests the equipment is in poor condition due to its previous owner. Before inquiring about a product’s specifications, it’s advisable to first understand its history.

Omnia Machinery are industry expert in used construction equipment and a trusted machinery trader. We stock a wide variety of quality used construction equipment to suit many different jobs such as cranesroad equipmentquarryearthmovingpilingdrilling, and underground mining. We provide our customers with all information and pictures with their quotation before any sale is agreed upon. From inspections to shipping, we are here to support you through every step of the transaction and keep you informed throughout the whole process enabling you to purchase in confidence. Contact us today with your machinery requirements.